Fix DLL Errors in Windows: Easy Step-by-Step Guide (2025)
- Kalyan Bhattacharjee
- Apr 23
- 3 min read

Overview
Let’s be honest—DLL errors are some of the most frustrating issues you can face on a Windows PC. One moment you’re launching your favorite app or game, and the next, you’re staring at a cryptic message like “MSVCP140.dll is missing” or “DLL not found”. It’s annoying, confusing, and usually comes out of nowhere.
But don’t worry—you’re not alone. DLL errors are incredibly common, and the good news is that they can be fixed without needing to be a tech genius. In this guide, I’ll walk you through what DLL files are, why they go missing, and how you can get everything back in working order.
What Exactly is a DLL File?
DLL stands for Dynamic Link Library. Think of it as a shared resource file used by different programs to perform specific tasks. Instead of each program carrying around its own copy of a function, they all tap into a DLL to save space and improve performance.
The problem? If that shared file goes missing or gets corrupted, any program relying on it can stop working. That’s when the errors start popping up.
Why Do DLL Errors Happen?
DLL errors can be caused by several things, including:
Accidental deletion of a file.
Corrupted system files due to malware or failed updates.
Incompatible or outdated software.
Registry issues (basically a glitch in the Windows "address book" for files).
Fixing DLL Errors – Step-by-Step
Let’s dive into the actual solutions. Depending on the cause, one of these fixes should work for you:
Restart Your PC
I know, I know—it sounds too simple. But sometimes a reboot is all it takes to reload necessary files properly.

Run System File Checker (SFC)
This is a built-in tool that scans for and repairs corrupted system files.
Open Command Prompt as Administrator
Type: sfc /scannow and hit Enter
Let it complete and restart your PC afterward

Use DISM Tool (If SFC Doesn’t Help)
DISM can fix deeper issues that SFC might miss.
In Command Prompt, type: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
Press Enter and wait for the process to finish

Reinstall the Affected Program
If the error appears when launching a specific app, uninstall and reinstall that app. It may replace the missing or corrupted DLL during the setup.
Download DLL from a Trusted Source (With Caution!)
There are websites that let you download specific DLL files, but be extremely careful. Stick to reputable sources like:
Microsoft’s official website
The original developer's site of the program you're fixing.
Avoid shady download sites—they often bundle malware with DLLs.
Update Windows
Missing DLL files are often replaced during a Windows Update. Just go to:
Settings → Update & Security → Windows Update
Click on Check for Updates

Use System Restore
If the error started recently, a system restore can roll your PC back to a time before the issue began (without deleting your personal files).
Type “Create a restore point” in the Start menu
Under System Protection, click System Restore
Follow the prompts and choose a restore point before the error started

Scan for Malware
Some malware can disguise themselves as DLL files or corrupt existing ones. Use Windows Defender or a trusted antivirus to run a full scan.

Conclusion
DLL errors might seem like a nightmare at first, but with the right steps, they’re usually easy to fix. Most of the time, a quick scan or reinstall does the trick. The key is not to panic and definitely don’t download DLLs from sketchy websites.
Have you encountered a tricky DLL error before? Drop a comment or reach out—I’d love to hear how you fixed it (or help you troubleshoot it!).
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