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Fix DLL Errors in Windows: Easy Step-by-Step Guide (2025)

Updated: Sep 15


Computer screen showing a DLL error alert in red, a warning icon, and "OK" button. Magnifying glass over a DLL file icon, blue background.
Fix DLL Errors

Overview


Let’s be honest - DLL errors are some of the most frustrating issues you can face on a Windows PC. One moment you’re launching your favorite app or game, and the next, you’re staring at a cryptic message like MSVCP140.dll is missing” or DLL not found. It’s annoying, confusing, and usually comes out of nowhere.



But don’t worry - you’re not alone. DLL errors are incredibly common, and the good news is that they can be fixed without needing to be a tech genius. In this guide, I’ll walk you through what DLL files are, why they go missing, and how you can get everything back in working order.


What Exactly is a DLL File?


DLL stands for Dynamic Link Library. Think of it as a shared resource file used by different programs to perform specific tasks. Instead of each program carrying around its own copy of a function, they all tap into a DLL to save space and improve performance.


The problem? If that shared file goes missing or gets corrupted, any program relying on it can stop working. That’s when the errors start popping up.


Why Do DLL Errors Happen?

DLL errors can be caused by several things, including:


  • Accidental deletion of a file.

  • Corrupted system files due to malware or failed updates.

  • Incompatible or outdated software.

  • Registry issues (basically a glitch in the Windows "address book" for files).


Fixing DLL Errors – Step-by-Step

Let’s dive into the actual solutions. Depending on the cause, one of these fixes should work for you:


  1. Restart Your PC


    I know, I know - it sounds too simple. But sometimes a reboot is all it takes to reload necessary files properly.


Windows shutdown dialog box with "Restart" selected, options to "OK," "Cancel," or "Help," and explanatory text below.

  1. Run System File Checker (SFC)

    This is a built-in tool that scans for and repairs corrupted system files.


Open Command Prompt as Administrator

Type: sfc /scannow and hit Enter

Let it complete and restart your PC afterward


Command Prompt window showing "sfc /scannow" typed. Windows version 10.0.26100.3775 displayed. Black screen with white text.


  1. Use DISM Tool (If SFC Doesn’t Help)

    DISM can fix deeper issues that SFC might miss.


In Command Prompt, type: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

Press Enter and wait for the process to finish


Command Prompt window with text: C:\Windows\System32>DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth, indicating a Windows system repair command.

  1. Reinstall the Affected Program


    If the error appears when launching a specific app, uninstall and reinstall that app. It may replace the missing or corrupted DLL during the setup.


  1. Download DLL from a Trusted Source (With Caution!)

    There are websites that let you download specific DLL files, but be extremely careful. Stick to reputable sources like:


  • Microsoft’s official website

  • The original developer's site of the program you're fixing.

  • Avoid shady download sites - they often bundle malware with DLLs.


  1. Update Windows

    Missing DLL files are often replaced during a Windows Update. Just go to:


  • Settings → Update & Security → Windows Update

  • Click on Check for Updates


Windows Update settings screen showing options like "Pause updates," "Update history," and "Advanced options." Status: "You're up to date."

  1. Use System Restore

    If the error started recently, a system restore can roll your PC back to a time before the issue began (without deleting your personal files).


  • Type Create a restore point in the Start menu


  • Under System Protection, click System Restore


  • Follow the prompts and choose a restore point before the error started


System Properties window showing tabs and settings for System Protection. Protection settings for drives C, D, and E are listed with options.

  1. Scan for Malware


    Some malware can disguise themselves as DLL files or corrupt existing ones. Use Windows Defender or a trusted antivirus to run a full scan.



Blue background with text "How to Fix DLL Errors in Windows." A folder labeled "DLL" and a monitor with a red error icon are shown.
Dll Errors

Closing Notes


DLL errors might seem like a nightmare at first, but with the right steps, they’re usually easy to fix. Most of the time, a quick scan or reinstall does the trick. The key is not to panic and definitely don’t download DLLs from sketchy websites.


Have you encountered a tricky DLL error before? Drop a comment or reach out - I’d love to hear how you fixed it (or help you troubleshoot it!).


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